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Thai Grilled Chicken (Gai Yang) Recipe

4.9 from 72 reviews

Thai Grilled Chicken, or Gai Yang, is a flavorful and aromatic dish featuring chicken marinated in a blend of garlic, fish sauce, lime juice, and sugar, then grilled to perfection. This traditional Thai recipe delivers a juicy and tender chicken with a perfect balance of savory, tangy, and slightly sweet flavors, making it a popular street food and family favorite in Thailand.

Ingredients

Scale

Chicken

  • 1 whole chicken, cut into pieces or 4 chicken thighs

Marinade

  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 3 tablespoons fish sauce
  • 2 tablespoons lime juice, freshly squeezed
  • 1 tablespoon sugar

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Marinade: In a bowl, combine the minced garlic, fish sauce, lime juice, and sugar. Stir until the sugar is fully dissolved to create a balanced marinade.
  2. Marinate the Chicken: Place the chicken pieces in a large bowl or zip-top bag, pour the marinade over the chicken, and toss well to ensure all pieces are evenly coated. Cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, preferably overnight, to allow the flavors to deeply infuse the meat.
  3. Preheat the Grill: Heat your grill to medium-high heat, ensuring the grates are clean and lightly oiled to prevent sticking.
  4. Grill the Chicken: Place the marinated chicken pieces on the grill. Grill each side for about 6-8 minutes, turning occasionally, until the chicken is cooked through and has a nice char with an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).
  5. Serve: Remove the chicken from the grill and let it rest for a few minutes. Serve hot with sticky rice, fresh vegetables, or a tangy dipping sauce such as a spicy Thai chili dip.

Notes

  • Marinating the chicken overnight intensifies the flavor for best results.
  • You can use chicken thighs for juicier meat or chicken breasts for a leaner option.
  • If you don’t have a grill, the chicken can also be cooked on a grill pan or broiled in the oven.
  • Adjust the amount of sugar and lime juice to taste for sweeter or more tangy flavors.
  • Serve with fresh herbs such as cilantro or Thai basil for enhanced aroma.

Keywords: Thai grilled chicken, Gai Yang, grilled chicken recipe, Thai BBQ chicken, marinated chicken